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What is the purpose of a manifestation review?
To evaluate academic progress
To review a student's overall health
To assess the connection between behavior and disability
To determine eligibility for special education
The correct answer is: To assess the connection between behavior and disability
The purpose of a manifestation review is to assess the connection between a student's behavior and their disability. This process is essential when a student with an Individualized Education Program (IEP) faces disciplinary actions that may result in suspension or expulsion. The manifestation review determines whether the behavior that led to the disciplinary action was a direct result of the student's disability. By understanding this connection, educators and administrators can ensure that students receive appropriate supports and services rather than facing consequences that may not address the underlying issues related to their disabilities. This review is a critical component of upholding the protections guaranteed by the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), ensuring that students are treated fairly and that their educational rights are maintained. In contrast, evaluating academic progress, reviewing a student’s overall health, and determining eligibility for special education, while all important in their respective contexts, do not specifically address the relationship between a student’s behavior and their disability in the way that a manifestation review does.